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BASIC CHEAT SHEET

JAWS · Windows

This guide covers JAWS for Windows web testing. Full Office workflows, scripting, OCR, touch, Tandem, Fusion, and ZoomText-specific behaviour are outside this basic section.

Essentials

TaskCommandWhat happens
Stop speechControlStops current speech.
Read current lineJAWS key + Up ArrowReads the current line.
Read from current positionJAWS key + Down ArrowStarts continuous reading.
Open JAWS window or menuJAWS key + JMoves focus to the JAWS window or menu depending on configuration.
Keyboard helpJAWS key + 1Describes keys without performing their normal action.
Search commandsJAWS key + Space, then JOpens Commands Search in current JAWS versions.

Web navigation

TaskCommandWhat happens
Next or previous headingH / Shift-HMoves through headings.
Next or previous linkK / Shift-KMoves through links.
Next or previous form controlF / Shift-FMoves through form fields.
Next or previous buttonB / Shift-BMoves through buttons.
Next or previous tableT / Shift-TMoves through tables.
List headingsJAWS key + F6Opens the headings list.
List linksJAWS key + F7Opens the links list.
List form fieldsJAWS key + F5Opens the form-fields list.
List tablesJAWS key + Control + TOpens the tables list.

Practical notes for this platform

  • Record Windows version, JAWS version, browser and version, keyboard layout, and whether desktop or laptop layout is active.
  • Test structural navigation and element lists, not only Tab.
  • State when virtual cursor or forms interaction changes the result.
  • Keep enterprise configuration, scripts, and managed-browser constraints visible in the report.

Platform-neutral testing pointers

Before testing

  • Record device, operating system, browser or app, screen reader, and versions.
  • Use a combination relevant to the product's supported environments.
  • Learn the basic commands before judging the interface.

Test a representative task

  • Identify where you are and the purpose of the current view.
  • Discover content and controls through the screen reader.
  • Check names, roles, states, values, order, and relationships.
  • Operate controls and trigger a meaningful change.
  • Cause or locate an error, then recover.
  • Complete the task and find a route back.

Document

  • Exact starting point and actions used
  • Expected announcement or behaviour
  • Actual announcement or behaviour
  • Impact on the user's task
  • Whether the result was reproduced

A beginner completing this check does not prove efficiency for regular users, compatibility across every combination, or that user research is unnecessary.

Primary sources

Editorial model reviewed 4 August 2026. Command sheets must be rechecked when Freedom Scientific changes JAWS training or keystroke references.