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BASIC CHEAT SHEET
JAWS · Windows
This guide covers JAWS for Windows web testing. Full Office workflows, scripting, OCR, touch, Tandem, Fusion, and ZoomText-specific behaviour are outside this basic section.
Essentials
| Task | Command | What happens |
|---|---|---|
| Stop speech | Control | Stops current speech. |
| Read current line | JAWS key + Up Arrow | Reads the current line. |
| Read from current position | JAWS key + Down Arrow | Starts continuous reading. |
| Open JAWS window or menu | JAWS key + J | Moves focus to the JAWS window or menu depending on configuration. |
| Keyboard help | JAWS key + 1 | Describes keys without performing their normal action. |
| Search commands | JAWS key + Space, then J | Opens Commands Search in current JAWS versions. |
Web navigation
| Task | Command | What happens |
|---|---|---|
| Next or previous heading | H / Shift-H | Moves through headings. |
| Next or previous link | K / Shift-K | Moves through links. |
| Next or previous form control | F / Shift-F | Moves through form fields. |
| Next or previous button | B / Shift-B | Moves through buttons. |
| Next or previous table | T / Shift-T | Moves through tables. |
| List headings | JAWS key + F6 | Opens the headings list. |
| List links | JAWS key + F7 | Opens the links list. |
| List form fields | JAWS key + F5 | Opens the form-fields list. |
| List tables | JAWS key + Control + T | Opens the tables list. |
Practical notes for this platform
- Record Windows version, JAWS version, browser and version, keyboard layout, and whether desktop or laptop layout is active.
- Test structural navigation and element lists, not only Tab.
- State when virtual cursor or forms interaction changes the result.
- Keep enterprise configuration, scripts, and managed-browser constraints visible in the report.
Platform-neutral testing pointers
Before testing
- Record device, operating system, browser or app, screen reader, and versions.
- Use a combination relevant to the product's supported environments.
- Learn the basic commands before judging the interface.
Test a representative task
- Identify where you are and the purpose of the current view.
- Discover content and controls through the screen reader.
- Check names, roles, states, values, order, and relationships.
- Operate controls and trigger a meaningful change.
- Cause or locate an error, then recover.
- Complete the task and find a route back.
Document
- Exact starting point and actions used
- Expected announcement or behaviour
- Actual announcement or behaviour
- Impact on the user's task
- Whether the result was reproduced
A beginner completing this check does not prove efficiency for regular users, compatibility across every combination, or that user research is unnecessary.
Primary sources
- Freedom Scientific: JAWS Training
- Freedom Scientific: JAWS Keystrokes Reference
- Freedom Scientific: JAWS Headquarters
Editorial model reviewed 4 August 2026. Command sheets must be rechecked when Freedom Scientific changes JAWS training or keystroke references.